Dental authorities recommend having children visit an orthodontist for an evaluation when they reach the age of 7. Parents will be given information about their dental development and overall skeletal growth, along with recommendations about the timing of their dental treatment. With this in mind, an orthodontist will monitor a patient every 6 or 12 months, until the time has come to begin treatment.
When children reach this age, their first permanent incisors and molars have generally erupted to the extent that the orthodontist can diagnose skeletal problems, crowding, and cross-bites. If treatment begins at this age, an orthodontist can also monitor incoming permanent teeth while guiding the growth of the child’s jaw.
Here are some benefits of taking this approach:
? The front teeth will be less prone to injury as they are moved back.
? Patients are usually cooperative at this age, and treatment will help provide the positive self-image they will need in their formative years.
? It will help gain space for the child’s permanent teeth by regulating the width of the lower and upper dental arches.
? It will reduce the probability of impacted permanent teeth and permanent tooth extractions in the future.
? It will assist in correcting the child’s thumb-sucking while regulating any abnormal speech or swallowing problems they may have.
Orthodontic appliances
These may be made of ceramic, plastic or metal, and while some are brackets that are bonded to the teeth, others are removable. Braces gradually move teeth to the desired position with a constant, gentle pressure that is carefully controlled. Today, patients can opt for brackets that are clear or have a metallic color, along with the color of the ties orthodontists use to hold the wire in place. The wires are less conspicuous than they used to be, and the newest innovations can do the job while causing the patient less discomfort. Also, those who choose traditional metal braces can now add colored elastics for a one-of-a-kind smile, which appeals to many children.
Based on the child’s growth pattern and the severity of their dental problem, treatment may take from one to three years. This is difficult to estimate at the start, because growth rates often vary widely. In addition, if the child is cooperative in using the recommended headgear or rubber bands, this will be a deciding factor in causing the treatment regimen to produce the desired results.






